Scales

Proactive Attitude Inventory

The Proactive Attitude Inventory (PAI), developed by Gerdamarie S. Schmitz and Ralf Schwarzer (1999), is...

September 23, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Control Over Outcomes

The Control Over Outcomes (CTOU) scale is a 3-item psychometric measure developed by Galoni, Carpenter,...

September 23, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Digestion Capability (DGCP)

A psychometric review of the Digestion Capability (DGCP) scale, assessing embodied digestive self-efficacy, theoretical frameworks,...

September 23, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Efficacy (Recycling) (EFRC)

Comprehensive academic overview of the Efficacy (Recycling) Scale (EFRC) developed by White, MacDonnell, and Dahl...

September 18, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Care-Receiver Efficacy Scale (CRES)

The Care-Receiver Efficacy Scale (CRES), developed by Enid Opal Cox and colleagues (2006), is an...

September 18, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Colon Health Survey (Male)

The Colon Health Survey (Male), incorporating the Colonoscopy Embarrassment Scale (CES) developed by Dr. Ann...

September 18, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Diabetes Empowerment Scale–Short Form (DES-SF)

The Diabetes Empowerment Scale–Short Form (DES-SF) is an 8-item psychometric instrument assessing diabetes-specific psychosocial self-efficacy...

September 18, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Task Performance (Self-Evaluation) (TP)

Comprehensive academic psychometric profile of the Task Performance (Self-Evaluation) (TP) scale developed by Thomas P....

September 17, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti