Scales
Impact on Participation and Autonomy
A comprehensive academic analysis of the Impact on Participation and Autonomy (IPA) questionnaire, detailing its...
# Autonomy
57 results
Scales
Social Norm Reasonability Scale (SNR)
The Social Norm Reasonability Scale (SNR) is a 4-item, 7-point psychometric instrument developed by Caleb...
September 12, 2026
•
Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales
Basic Psychological Needs Scale (BPNS)
An in-depth academic psychometric review of the Basic Psychological Needs Scale (BPNS), evaluating its theoretical...
September 6, 2026
•
Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales
Hong Psychological Reactance Scale
A comprehensive academic analysis of the Hong Psychological Reactance Scale (HPRS), examining its theoretical foundations...
September 6, 2026
•
Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales
Psychological Well-Being Scales (PWB)
A comprehensive academic and psychometric review of the Psychological Well-Being Scales (PWB) developed by Carol...
September 5, 2026
•
Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales
Basic Psychological Needs Scale for Korean Adolescents
The Basic Psychological Needs Scale for Korean Adolescents (Lee & Kim, 2008) is an 18-item...
September 5, 2026
•
Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales
Basic Psychological Needs in Exercise Scale
A comprehensive psychometric review of the Basic Psychological Needs in Exercise Scale (BPNES), evaluating autonomy,...
September 4, 2026
•
Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales
Psychological Needs Satisfaction Scale in Physical Education
Comprehensive academic overview of the Psychological Needs Satisfaction Scale in Physical Education (PNSSPE), assessing autonomy,...
September 4, 2026
•
Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales
Psychological Needs Satisfaction Scale in Physical Education
A comprehensive psychometric overview of the Psychological Needs Satisfaction Scale in Physical Education (PNSSPE), evaluating...
September 4, 2026
•
Dr. Mohammed Looti