Scales

Smoking Self-Efficacy Scales

A comprehensive academic and psychometric guide to the Smoking Self-Efficacy Scales (SSES) developed by DiClemente,...

September 16, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Empowerment Scale

The Empowerment Scale (Making Decisions Questionnaire) is a landmark 28-item consumer-constructed psychometric instrument developed by...

September 16, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Fatalism Scale

A psychometric review of the 5-item Fatalism Scale (Cummings, 1977; Flewelling et al., 1993; CDC...

September 16, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Menon Empowerment Scale

The Menon Empowerment Scale (MES) is a 9-item psychometric instrument developed by Sanjay T. Menon...

September 16, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Personal Progress Scale–Revised (PPS-R)

The Personal Progress Scale–Revised (PPS-R) is a 28-item psychometric instrument developed by Johnson, Worell, and...

September 16, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Psychological Empowerment Scale (PES)

A psychometric review of the Psychological Empowerment Scale (PES; Akey, Marquis, & Ross, 2000), a...

September 16, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Experiments

The Self-Efficacy Studies – Albert Bandura

A comprehensive academic analysis of Albert Bandura's self-efficacy studies, exploring theoretical frameworks, empirical paradigms, and...

September 16, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

App-Based Goal Pursuit Efficacy (AGPE)

A comprehensive academic psychometric profile of the App-Based Goal Pursuit Efficacy (AGPE) scale, developed by...

September 16, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Domain-Specific Decision Confidence (DSDC)

Comprehensive academic psychometric review of the Domain-Specific Decision Confidence (DSDC) scale developed by Park and...

September 12, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Adherence Self-Efficacy Scale (ASES)

A psychometric review of the Adherence Self-Efficacy Scale (ASES / HIV-ASES), covering its theoretical foundation...

September 12, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Activities-specific Balance Confidence Scale

The Activities-specific Balance Confidence (ABC) Scale is a 16-item self-report questionnaire measuring balance confidence and...

September 12, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti