Alienation Scale

A comprehensive psychometric and theoretical guide to Dean's Alienation Scale (DAS), developed by Dwight G....

September 16, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti

Authoritarianism-Rebellion Scale

A comprehensive academic psychometric profile of the Authoritarianism-Rebellion Scale (Kohn, 1972), detailing its balanced structural...

September 16, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti

Value Conflict (Decision) (VCD)

The Value Conflict (Decision) (VCD) scale, developed by Burroughs and Rindfleisch (2002), is a 9-item...

September 16, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti

Attitude Confidence (ATTCON)

The Attitude Confidence (ATTCON) scale is a 4-item psychometric measure developed by Petty, Briñol, and...

September 16, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti

Interpersonal Reactivity Index (IRI)

The Interpersonal Reactivity Index (IRI) by Mark H. Davis is a premier 28-item multidimensional scale...

September 16, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti

Four Needs Questionnaire

The Four Needs Questionnaire (FNQ), developed by Lisa Zadro, Kipling D. Williams, and Rick Richardson,...

September 16, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti

Community Value Orientation (CVO)

A comprehensive academic psychometrics review of the Community Value Orientation (CVO) scale developed by Burroughs...

September 16, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti

Charity Support Importance (CSIMP)

Comprehensive academic overview of the Charity Support Importance (CSIMP) scale developed by Lichtenstein, Drumwright, and...

September 16, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti

Intellectual Conviction Scale

The Intellectual Conviction Scale (ICS), developed by Milton Rokeach and Albert Eglash in 1956, is...

September 16, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti

Interpersonal Power Inventory (IPI)

The Interpersonal Power Inventory (IPI), developed by Bertram Raven, Joseph Schwarzwald, and Meni Koslowsky in...

September 16, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti

Brand Community Identification (BCID)

Comprehensive academic psychometric review of the Brand Community Identification (BCID) scale developed by Algesheimer, Dholakia,...

September 16, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti