Theories
Individualism-Collectivism Framework – Harry Triandis
A comprehensive academic analysis of Harry Triandis' Individualism-Collectivism Framework, examining cultural syndromes, vertical-horizontal dimensions, and...
Cross-Cultural Psychology
134 results
Scales
Ethnic Trust Scale
A comprehensive academic analysis of the Ethnic Trust Scale, a 48-item multidimensional psychometric instrument measuring...
September 7, 2026
•
Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales
Consumer Cosmopolitanism Scale (COSMO)
The Consumer Cosmopolitanism Scale (COSMO), developed by Riefler, Diamantopoulos, and Siguaw (2012), is a 12-item...
September 6, 2026
•
Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales
Self-Construal Scale (SCS-Singelis)
Comprehensive academic overview of Theodore M. Singelis's Self-Construal Scale (SCS), measuring independent and interdependent self-construals...
September 6, 2026
•
Dr. Mohammed Looti
Experiments
The Twenty Statements Test (Cultural differences in self-concept) – Manford Kuhn
A comprehensive academic analysis of Manford Kuhn's Twenty Statements Test, exploring its methodology, theoretical roots,...
September 6, 2026
•
Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales
Cultural Distance Perception Scale (CDPS)
A comprehensive psychometric analysis of the Cultural Distance Perception Scale (CDPS), measuring perceived cultural distance...
September 6, 2026
•
Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales
Global Consumer Culture Scale
A comprehensive academic psychometric evaluation of the Global Consumer Culture Scale (GCCS), examining its theoretical...
September 6, 2026
•
Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales
Acculturation Scale for Consumer Research (ASCR)
An authoritative academic review of the Acculturation Scale for Consumer Research (ASCR), detailing its multidimensional...
September 6, 2026
•
Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales
Schwartz Values Survey – Short (SVS-21)
A comprehensive psychometric guide to the Schwartz Values Survey – Short (SVS-21), measuring ten basic...
September 6, 2026
•
Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales
Individualism–Collectivism Scale (INDCOL)
A psychometric review and complete reference of the 16-item Individualism–Collectivism Scale (INDCOL) developed by Harry...
September 6, 2026
•
Dr. Mohammed Looti
Theories
Cultural Tightness-Looseness Theory – Michele J. Gelfand
A comprehensive academic examination of Michele J. Gelfand's cultural tightness-looseness theory, exploring social norms, ecological...
September 5, 2026
•
Dr. Mohammed Looti
Theories
Cultural Self-Construal Theory (Independent vs. Interdependent Self) – Hazel Rose Markus & Shinobu Kitayama
A comprehensive academic analysis of Hazel Rose Markus and Shinobu Kitayama's Cultural Self-Construal Theory, contrasting...
September 5, 2026
•
Dr. Mohammed Looti