Scales

The Behavioural Coopetitor Profile

An in-depth academic examination of the Behavioural Coopetitor Profile (BCP), a 28-item psychometric instrument developed...

September 27, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Franchisee-Franchisor Trust–Measurement Model

The Franchisee-Franchisor Trust--Measurement Model (FFT-MM) is an advanced dyadic psychometric instrument evaluating vertical, horizontal, and...

September 27, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Leader Digital Competence (LDC) Scale

The Leader Digital Competence (LDC) Scale is a psychometrically validated, 10-item instrument measuring supervisory digital...

September 27, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

AI Capabilities Scale

The AI Capabilities Scale (AICAP), developed by Abou-Foul, Ruiz-Alba, and López-Tenorio (2023), is a 17-item...

September 27, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti