California F Scale

A comprehensive academic analysis of the California F Scale (Adorno et al., 1950), evaluating its...

September 18, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti

Dimensions of Values

A comprehensive academic analysis of Stephen B. Withey's Dimensions of Values scale (1965), examining its...

September 18, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti

Gamson’s Helplessness

A psychometric review of Gamson’s Helplessness Scale (1961), a 5-item instrument measuring political alienation, systemic...

September 18, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti

Political Ideology Scale (PI)

A comprehensive academic analysis of the Political Ideology Scale (PI), a validated 3-item self-report instrument...

September 18, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti

Inputs to the Political System

A psychometric and theoretical analysis of Lester W. Milbrath's 'Inputs to the Political System' scale...

September 18, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti

McClosky and Schaar’s Anomy Scale

A comprehensive psychometric guide to McClosky and Schaar’s Anomy Scale (1965), examining its theoretical foundations,...

September 17, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti

New Left Scale

A comprehensive academic analysis of the New Left Scale (NLS; Christie et al., 1969), measuring...

September 17, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti

Olsen’s Political Alienation Scale

A comprehensive academic analysis of Olsen's Political Alienation Scale (OPAS), detailing its theoretical framework, two-dimensional...

September 17, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti

Opinionating Scale

A comprehensive academic evaluation of the Opinionating Scale (Rokeach Opinionation Scale – Form C/Ce), examining...

September 17, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti

Political Alienation

The Political Alienation Scale, developed by John E. Horton and Wayne E. Thompson (1962), is...

September 17, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti