Consumer Escapism Scale (CES)

Comprehensive academic overview of the Consumer Escapism Scale (CES), a 9-item psychometric tool developed by...

September 24, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti

Activist Brand Perception Scale (ABP)

The Activist Brand Perception Scale (ABP), developed by Saracevic and Schlegelmilch (2024), is a validated...

September 24, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti

Certainty of the Purchase Decision

A comprehensive academic psychometric profile of the Certainty of the Purchase Decision scale (Pizzutti, Gonçalves,...

September 24, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti

Dehumanization of the Employee

A comprehensive psychometric overview of the Dehumanization of the Employee scale (Sun et al., 2023),...

September 24, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti

Debt Secrecy

A psychometric review of the Debt Secrecy Scale (Moorhouse et al., 2023), assessing construct validity,...

September 24, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti

Customer Experience Quality (Affective)

The Customer Experience Quality (Affective) scale is a 3-item psychometric measure developed by Liu-Thompkins, Okazaki,...

September 24, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti

Cross-Buying Likelihood

The Cross-Buying Likelihood scale is a 3-item psychometric measure developed by Burchett, Murtha, and Kohli...

September 24, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti

Creeped Out

Comprehensive academic guide to the Creeped Out scale developed by Garvey, Kim, and Duhachek (2023),...

September 24, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti